“Exposure to nature, especially in a glowing haze, is incredibly calming. Suddenly, the pressures of your day disappear. It can reduce stress, while helping you to think more clearly and positively. Unwinding with mindfulness over Golden Hour is a wonderful routine to get into – even if it’s sparing five minutes to appreciate the sun’s beauty. That’s an accessible habit we can all enjoy, irrespective of mobility."
There’s something magical about ‘Golden Hour’ – when the world basks in the sun’s soft, warm, hazy glow. Especially so in summer, as this mesmerising moment is longer between the bright mornings and light evenings. The photographers among us preserve it on their social feeds – across Instagram and TikTok alone, there are over 21 million posts citing #GoldenHour.
We’ve ranked 100 UK locations for the quality of their Golden Hour in a detailed index. Is your hometown shown? Any staycation inspiration?
And – because we’re aesthetes – we couldn’t resist revealing where our retirement villages sit in the resplendent rankings. Do come and see for yourself.
Our guide also sheds light on when the best Golden Hour is – by time of day and year – plus how to magnify its beauty if you’re a keen photographer.
What is Golden Hour?
‘Golden Hour’ refers to the sublime time shortly before sunset, and just after sunrise, when the sun sits low on the horizon – typically 6-12 degrees above it. The sun’s rays therefore diffuse more gently, creating a golden radiance. This picturesque period typically lasts between 30 minutes to an hour, depending on time of year and location.
This lighting is flattering for portraits, but also drenches landscapes in almost ethereal gold and red hues with long shadows. In fact, many cinematographers call Golden Hour “magic hour” for its dynamic impact on scenery.
The science behind our Golden Hour rankings
Our methodology
We analysed thousands of Instagram posts from the UK with hashtags like #goldenhour and #britishsunset. Then, used a clever colour-dropping tool to check how closely they matched the ultimate shade of gold: Pantone’s ‘Sunset Gold’ (an uplifting paint hue if you’re into interior design!).
More scientifically still, an astronomical model saw us suss out sunset duration on the Summer Solstice specifically – the longest day of the year for maximum Golden Hour. It’s most captivating in the evening, hence this focus. We paired it with air pollution levels, as both factors vary by region.
The UK's Golden Hour champions
RANK |
REGION |
‘GOLDEN HOUR’ SCORE (OUT OF 100) |
---|---|---|
1 |
East Lothian |
86.4 |
2 |
Argyll and Bute |
84.5 |
3 |
North East |
78.2 |
4 |
Middlesbrough |
69.8 |
5 |
Moray |
66.9 |
6 |
Highland |
65.0 |
7 |
Northumberland |
61.8 |
8 |
Aberdeenshire |
61.1 |
9 |
County Antrim |
61.1 |
10 |
Fife |
61.0 |
11 |
North Lincolnshire |
59.2 |
12 |
Tyne and Wear |
58.4 |
13 |
Warrington |
57.9 |
14 |
County Durham |
57.2 |
15 |
Edinburgh |
56.4 |
16 |
West Yorkshire |
55.3 |
17 |
West Dunbartonshire |
55.1 |
18 |
Lancashire |
53.9 |
19 |
Liverpool |
51.9 |
20 |
Westmorland and Furness |
51.0 |
21 |
Cardiff |
50.9 |
22 |
Lincolnshire |
49.1 |
23 |
City of Peterborough |
47.7 |
24 |
Redcar and Cleveland |
47.6 |
25 |
Bedford |
46.7 |
26 |
Nottinghamshire |
46.2 |
27 |
East Midlands |
46.0 |
28 |
Glasgow City |
45.3 |
29 |
North Yorkshire |
44.7 |
30 |
Cumberland |
44.1 |
31 |
Derbyshire |
43.2 |
32 |
Leicestershire |
43.0 |
33 |
Central Bedfordshire |
42.7 |
34 |
Liverpool City Region |
42.4 |
35 |
South Yorkshire |
40.7 |
36 |
Greater Manchester |
40.4 |
37 |
Denbighshire |
40.4 |
38 |
Dumfries and Galloway |
40.4 |
39 |
Cambridgeshire |
39.4 |
40 |
East Riding of Yorkshire |
38.8 |
41 |
Norfolk |
37.9 |
42 |
North East Lincolnshire |
36.5 |
43 |
Borough of Blackpool |
36.4 |
44 |
Ceredigion |
35.8 |
45 |
York |
35.8 |
46 |
Shropshire |
35.3 |
47 |
Staffordshire |
35.3 |
48 |
Cheshire West and Chester |
35.0 |
49 |
Essex |
34.5 |
50 |
Birmingham |
34.4 |
51 |
North Northamptonshire |
33.9 |
52 |
West Midlands |
33.3 |
53 |
Worcestershire |
32.8 |
54 |
Rhondda Cynon Taf |
32.7 |
55 |
Hertfordshire |
32.6 |
56 |
Isle of Wight |
31.8 |
57 |
Powys |
31.8 |
58 |
Suffolk |
31.8 |
59 |
Medway |
31.3 |
60 |
Gwynedd |
31.3 |
61 |
Vale of Glamorgan |
31.0 |
62 |
Rutland |
30.2 |
63 |
Somerset |
29.9 |
64 |
Conwy |
29.7 |
65 |
Cornwall |
29.3 |
66 |
Warwickshire |
29.0 |
67 |
Cheshire East |
28.9 |
68 |
North Somerset |
28.5 |
69 |
Isle of Anglesey |
28.3 |
70 |
Gloucestershire |
27.2 |
71 |
London |
26.0 |
72 |
Oxfordshire |
25.5 |
73 |
Flintshire |
25.5 |
74 |
Swansea |
25.2 |
75 |
Wiltshire |
25.0 |
76 |
Carmarthenshire |
23.3 |
77 |
Devon |
23.1 |
78 |
South Gloucestershire |
22.9 |
79 |
West Sussex |
22.2 |
80 |
Bath and North East Somerset |
22.0 |
81 |
Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole |
21.9 |
82 |
Milton Keynes |
21.6 |
83 |
Hampshire |
21.4 |
84 |
Brighton and Hove |
20.4 |
85 |
Surrey |
20.1 |
86 |
Greater London |
19.9 |
87 |
Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead |
19.8 |
88 |
Buckinghamshire |
19.7 |
89 |
Dorset |
19.1 |
90 |
Kent |
18.9 |
91 |
Pembrokeshire |
18.8 |
92 |
Luton |
17.3 |
93 |
Herefordshire |
17.0 |
94 |
Bristol |
15.5 |
95 |
Swindon |
15.2 |
96 |
West Northamptonshire |
14.1 |
97 |
East Sussex |
11.9 |
98 |
Reading |
11.8 |
99 |
West Berkshire |
10.2 |
100 |
Torbay |
10.0 |
1) East Lothian (Scotland) – 86.4
East Lothian boasts over 40 miles of coastline characterised by golden beaches and sandy bays for sunbeams to dance on.
Stroll along Yellowcraig Beach – a cove overlooking a Victorian lighthouse said to have inspired Robert Louis Stevenson’s book Treasure Island (making it an even more fitting choice to be the UK’s ‘Golden’ Hour capital).
It also topped the Sunday Times Best Places To Live Guide 2025 in Scotland. Coincidentally, Saffron Walden in Essex scored the top spot for England - just over an hour’s drive from popular retirement village Audley Chalfont Dene.

2) Argyll and Bute (Scotland) - 84.5
Argyll and Bute is abundant in mountains and lochs - a haven for clear air as they reduce pollutants - which emphasise Golden Hour. Its rich past lives on in the prehistoric Kilmartin Valley and ancient settlements featuring standing stones. The untouched landscape magnifies the sun as it did centuries ago.

3) North East (England) - 78.2
The Golden Hour Capital of England is officially the North East - and with good reason given the diverse landscape. Firstly, it’s home to UNESCO World Heritage Site Hadrian’s Wall stretching 73 miles from sea-to-sea. The sun-enhancing stone scenery doesn’t stop there - Durham’s Castle, Cathedral and University are worth a visit. The North Pennines’ rolling hills are one of the finest Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) while Tynemouth was awarded the best beach destination in England and Wales in 2024.

Honourable mentions go to the awe-inspiring areas in which you’ll find our villages. Number one in our eyes is therefore Derbyshire at 31 (Matlock’s home to St Elphin’s Park). Worcestershire follows in position 53 (Audley Ellerslie offers beautiful views for our homeowners across the Malvern Hills) and the similarly scored West Midlands (52) where the opulent St George’s Place stands proud in Edgbaston.
FAQs about Golden Hour
What makes the perfect Golden Hour?
It’s subjective but, from a photography and mood-boosting perspective, the following factors make a difference:
Sunset duration – camera in hand? The more time you have to experiment with angles and lighting effects, the better your Golden Hour shoot. Equally, you might rack up more steps on a walk or linger longer at your window which benefits your health
Air quality – heavy pollution can dull the glow and reduce visibility, whereas clear skies let the sun filter through the atmosphere more effectively, intensifying warm tones
Geographic elements – locations with open horizons, like the coast and rolling hills, mean unobstructed scenic views of the sun as it rises or sets, enhancing the dramatic effect
Architecture – urban environments with reflective surfaces, historic buildings and natural features like trees add interesting shadows which enrich the photographic possibilities
Angle of the sun – if it’s low, the shadows and warm light level out to that distinctive golden hue. Portrait photographers and landscape artists revel in how it creates backlit images or silhouettes
Plan ahead – forecasts fluctuate, so monitor the Met Office that good old British weather won’t dampen or cloud your plans (literally) and for sunset times. Some photographers relish autumn for how the sunlight plays on the leaves’ reddish tones, so be extra mindful if this appeals to you too
What time is Golden Hour in England?
In England specifically, Golden Hour appropriately occurs roughly an hour after sunrise and an hour before sunset – but this varies for two reasons:
Seasonal differences: England’s northern latitude (around 50-55°N) significantly impacts Golden Hour timings. The days are longer summer – from 5am until after 9pm – so, in June for example, Golden Hour is 8:20pm. Contrastingly, over winter, where we often wake up in and have dinner to darkness, it happens at roughly 7.30-8.30am then 3:30-4:30pm
North and south differences: These are relatively modest compared to seasonal variations, but they do exist:
Southern England – say Cornwall – enjoys Golden Hour slightly earlier in the morning and later in the evening compared to the North
Northern England (like Yorkshire or near the Scottish border) is the opposite, seeing it later in the morning and earlier that evening
The difference is typically around 10-30 minutes between the far north and south England
What is the best Golden Hour light?
Golden Hour’s best light is characterised by its warm, soft and diffused quality that permeates with peace. For portrait photographers, it’s most flattering for a subject’s face as it creates a healthy, natural glow. Landscape-wise, the dramatic depth is impossible to recreate at any other time.
To master light, there are four final factors to consider:
Evening provides warmer, extra saturated colours and is more predictable than morning
Weather – Clear skies allow that golden light to shine through unobstructed. Clouds can diffuse sunlight, softening shadows and creating a muted, paste-like glow. Subtle mist or haze can add a dreamy atmosphere by scattering the rays, while dense fog or pollution dulls the intensity and reduces visibility
Backlit photos are a smart way to maximise Golden Hour. The low sun creates stunning silhouettes of trees and rock formations. Angle your camera lens to capture this side lighting for a more three-dimensional effect
Blend with blue light – The western sky glows warm while the eastern sky takes longer to transition, creating a red-gold-blue gradient that makes for better photographic compositions
What are the health benefits of beautiful scenery?
Golden Hour across the UK’s coastal, countryside and urban landscapes offers far more than visual stimulation. It can enhance your physical, mental and social wellbeing. Over to Audley’s Health and Wellness Director, Emma Robinson:
“Walking outdoors over Golden Hour could aid cardiovascular health and improve overall fitness levels. The natural light could also help regulate circadian rhythms, working wonders on sleep quality and – over winter – mood if you, or a loved one, live with Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). We’re innately social creatures, so don’t underestimate how happy a sunny stroll with a partner or good friend could make you feel. If you’re (appropriately) in your ‘golden years’, you’ll certainly live up to the ‘Generation Joy’ accolade! You’ll realise you’re not short of conversation when marvelling at your surroundings.
“Golden Hour is kinder to eye health, too. I advise against looking into the sun, but the way it softly filters your environment means there’s no need to strain your vision. However, in winter particularly, be mindful that it goes dark sooner so time your return journey right.”
“Indeed, a popular report highlights that residents in prettier scenes experienced better health across city / town, suburban and rural areas – regardless of socioeconomic situation.
“There isn’t a one-size-fits-all when it comes to a picturesque place. A 2019 study revealed that overall people are happier in more scenic locations. It didn’t associate ‘natural environments’ with ‘scenic appeal’ so venture out to find one that suits your taste and needs.”
Where is the most scenic place in the UK?
So, our index has established Golden Hour burns a little brighter and beautifully the further North you travel. But what makes the UK so special is that, in very little time, we can travel to a city or coastline that looks and feels delightfully different. A popular array from our index is:
For the CITY - Greater London
While this might feel unsurprising, the Capital is newly named the world’s most popular destination of 2025. It continues to evolve; for example, the Battersea Power Station is now a sanctuary for shopping and history fans alike while only a stone’s throw from Nightingale Place – our impressive London village. Our data highlights it’s also the most Instagrammable Golden Hour city.

For the COASTLINE - Cornwall
Officially the most Instagrammable Golden Hour region with 461 sun-drenched snaps, this colourful corner of the UK features white beaches and quaint fishing villages. Top tip: it’s jam then cream on your scones. Nestled not too far away in Ivybridge is our Flete House.

For the COUNTRYSIDE - Yorkshire
God’s Own Country offers three national parks – the North York Moors, the Yorkshire Dales and part of the Peak District. Homeowners at Clevedon in West Yorkshire adore the views out over the Wharfe Valley and the stunning new village Scarcroft Park in nearby Leeds.

Image credit: Audley Clevedon by Night Carer Angela Jones
Experience Golden Hour with Audley Villages
Our comprehensive analysis of Golden Hour locations across the UK’s diverse landscapes confirms there’s countless scenes to photograph and feel your best in.
We’re proud to offer retirement villages across the UK in many regions that glow the greatest – brought to life by the fabulous photos of Golden Hour produced by our talented homeowners and team members!

Image credit: Retirement village Audley Willicombe Park by Personal Care Assistant Natasha Griffiths
METHOLODY
Audley Villages scraped 9,268 Instagram posts using the hashtags #goldenhour, #britishsunset, #uksunset and #uksunsets. Only posts that were geotagged with a UK location were retained, yielding 6,018 images from 3,695 unique posts. Images were analysed based on how closely their colour tones matched Pantone’s ‘Sunset Gold’. Sunset duration (in seconds) for each UK county on the Summer Solstice was calculated using an astronomical model with assumptions including flat horizon and observer at sea level. Air pollution / atmospheric clarity was assessed by measuring particulate matter using the OpenWeatherMap API. Values were averaged from readings within a 20km radius of the geographic centre of each UK county. A weighted scoring model was applied to combine colour match, sunset duration and particulate pollution into a single index score. Counties with fewer than 5 images or 4 unique posts were then excluded.
All information correct as of May 2025.